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docs/Servers & Workflows/Linux/Virtualization/Proxmox/ZFS-Over-iSCSI.md

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**Purpose**: There is a way to incorporate ProxmoxVE and TrueNAS more deeply using SSH, simplifying the deployment of virtual disks/volumes passed into GuestVMs in ProxmoxVE. Using ZFS over iSCSI will give you the following non-exhaustive list of benefits:
- Automatically make Zvols in a ZFS Storage Pool
- Automatically bind device-based iSCSI Extents/LUNs to the Zvols
- Allow TrueNAS to handle VM snapshots directly
- Simplify the filesystem overhead of using TrueNAS and iSCSI with ProxmoxVE
!!! note "Environment Assumptions"
This document assumes you are running at least 2 ProxmoxVE nodes. For the sake of the example, it will assume they are named `proxmox-node-01` and `proxmox-node-02`. We will also assume you are using TrueNAS Core. TrueNAS SCALE (should work) in the same way, but there may be minor operational / setup differences between the two different deployments of TrueNAS.
## Configure SSH Key Exchange
The first step is creating SSH trust between the ProxmoxVE cluster nodes and the TrueNAS storage appliance. You will leverage the ProxmoxVE `shell` to run the following commands.
``` sh
mkdir /etc/pve/priv/zfs
ssh-keygen -f /etc/pve/priv/zfs/192.168.101.100_id_rsa # (1)
ssh-copy-id -i /etc/pve/priv/zfs/192.168.101.100_id_rsa.pub root@192.168.101.100 # (2)
ssh -i /etc/pve/priv/zfs/192.168.101.100_id_rsa root@192.168.101.100 # (3)
apt-get install librest-client-perl git # (4)
iscsiadm --mode discovery --op update --type sendtargets --portal 192.168.101.100
iscsiadm -m node -T iqn.2005-10.org.moon-storage-01.ctl:proxmox-zfs-storage -p 192.168.101.100 -l
iscsiadm -m node # (5)
iscsiadm -m session # (6)
```
1. Do not set a password. It will break the automatic functionality.
2. Send the SSH key to the TrueNAS server.
3. Connect to the TrueNAS server at least once to finish establishing the connection.
4. Some prerequisites that need to be installed.
5. Making sure that it's actually communicating with the iSCSI target successfully or not.
6. Making sure that it's actually communicating with the iSCSI target successfully or not.
| **IP Address** | **Hostname** | **Additional Notes** |
| :--- | :--- | :--- |
| 192.168.5.1 | PFSENSE | pfSense Firewall |